IRB Tracking
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IRB Ethics Tracking Backend

IRB Ethics Tracking Backend Template
Protocol log control, adverse event review, and renewal date tracking

A production-ready IRB ethics tracking backend on Back4app for protocol logs, adverse event reviews, and renewal dates. Includes ER diagram, data dictionary, JSON schema, API playground, and an AI Agent prompt for fast setup.

Key IRB Tracking Takeaways

This template gives you an IRB ethics tracking backend for protocol logs, adverse events, and renewal dates so coordinators can keep studies moving with clear audit trails.

  1. Study and protocol visibilityStore Study and ProtocolLog entries in queryable classes so coordinators can review submission history without hunting through spreadsheets.
  2. Adverse event reviewCapture AdverseEvent reports with severity, status, and reportDate fields for clear follow-up.
  3. Renewal date controlTrack RenewalReminder records with dueDate and reminderStatus to keep continuing reviews on schedule.

Understanding the IRB Ethics Tracking Backend

Training, attestations, and exceptions belong in structured IRB ethics tracking data, not in one-off emails that disappear when someone leaves. Customers feel it in the ETA you promise. On Back4app, Study, ProtocolLog, AdverseEvent, and RenewalReminder connect into a coherent IRB ethics tracking narrative instead of a pile of disconnected tickets and files. The schema covers Study (studyId, title, piName, status), ProtocolLog (study, actionType, notes, loggedBy, loggedAt), AdverseEvent (study, severity, reportDate, reviewStatus), and RenewalReminder (study, dueDate, reminderStatus, owner) with auth and audit-friendly tracking built in. Connect your preferred frontend and start logging protocol activity.

Best for:

IRB review coordinatorsEthics compliance tracking toolsResearch operations dashboardsAdverse event reporting workflowsRenewal date reminder systemsTeams selecting BaaS for regulated workflows

What you get in the IRB Ethics Tracking template

In IRB ethics tracking, the hardest conversations start with “which number is official?” — a sign the backend is not authoritative yet.

The hub is the fastest path from curiosity to clarity on Study, ProtocolLog, and AdverseEvent without opening five different docs.

Core IRB Tracking Features

Every technology card in this hub uses the same IRB ethics tracking schema with Study, ProtocolLog, AdverseEvent, and RenewalReminder.

Study registry

Study stores studyId, title, piName, status, and siteName.

ProtocolLog timeline

ProtocolLog links study, actionType, notes, loggedBy, and loggedAt.

AdverseEvent intake

AdverseEvent tracks study, severity, reportDate, reviewStatus, and followUpOwner.

RenewalReminder alerts

RenewalReminder stores study, dueDate, reminderStatus, and owner.

Why Build Your IRB Ethics Tracking Backend with Back4app?

Back4app gives you study, log, adverse event, and reminder primitives so your team can focus on review workflows instead of stitching together infrastructure.

  • ProtocolLog and Study records stay connected: Link each ProtocolLog to a Study and keep actionType, notes, and loggedAt in one auditable path.
  • AdverseEvent follow-up is easier to manage: Store severity, reportDate, and reviewStatus on AdverseEvent so reviewers can sort urgent items first.
  • RenewalReminder deadlines are visible: Use dueDate and reminderStatus on RenewalReminder to surface continuing review tasks before they slip.

Build your IRB workflow on a single backend contract across every supported client.

Core Benefits

An IRB backend that helps coordinators stay ahead of protocol logs, adverse events, and renewal dates.

Launch with study-specific objects

Start from Study, ProtocolLog, AdverseEvent, and RenewalReminder instead of modeling IRB tracking from zero.

Track actions with real fields

Keep actionType, severity, dueDate, and reviewStatus searchable for operational follow-up.

Protect review workflows

Use ACL/CLP to keep protocol edits and adverse event updates in the hands of approved staff.

Keep renewal dates in view

Let dueDate reminders rise to the top of coordinator dashboards before continuing review deadlines lapse.

Store an audit trail

Use ProtocolLog.loggedAt and AdverseEvent.reportDate to preserve a clear history of IRB activity.

Move faster with AI bootstrap

Generate the study, log, and reminder scaffolding fast with one structured prompt.

Ready to launch your IRB ethics tracking app?

Let the Back4app AI Agent scaffold your IRB backend and generate protocol logs, adverse event review, and renewal date tracking from one prompt.

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Technical Stack

Everything included in this IRB ethics tracking backend template.

Frontend
13+ technologies
Backend
Back4app
Database
MongoDB
Auth
Built-in auth + sessions
API
REST and GraphQL
Realtime
Live Queries

IRB Entity Relationship Diagram

Entity relationship model for the IRB ethics tracking schema.

View diagram source
Mermaid
erDiagram
    User ||--o{ Protocol : "owner"
    User ||--o{ AdverseEvent : "reportedBy"
    User ||--o{ RenewalDate : "assignedTo"
    User ||--o{ ReviewLog : "performedBy"
    Protocol ||--o{ AdverseEvent : "protocol"
    Protocol ||--o{ RenewalDate : "protocol"
    Protocol ||--o{ ReviewLog : "protocol"

    User {
        String objectId PK
        String username
        String email
        String password
        String role
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    Protocol {
        String objectId PK
        String protocolId
        String title
        String status
        String principalInvestigator
        String ownerId FK
        Date lastReviewedAt
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    AdverseEvent {
        String objectId PK
        String protocolId FK
        String eventCode
        String severity
        Date reportedAt
        String reportedById FK
        String summary
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    RenewalDate {
        String objectId PK
        String protocolId FK
        Date dueDate
        String reminderStatus
        String assignedToId FK
        String notes
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    ReviewLog {
        String objectId PK
        String protocolId FK
        String action
        String performedById FK
        Date performedAt
        String details
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

IRB Tracking Integration Flow

Typical runtime flow for auth, protocol logging, adverse event review, and renewal reminders.

View diagram source
Mermaid
sequenceDiagram
  participant Manager
  participant App as IRB Ethics Tracking App
  participant Back4app as Back4app Cloud

  Manager->>App: Sign in
  App->>Back4app: POST /login
  Back4app-->>App: Session token

  Manager->>App: Open protocol dashboard
  App->>Back4app: GET /classes/Protocol?include=owner&order=-updatedAt
  Back4app-->>App: Protocol rows

  Manager->>App: File an adverse event
  App->>Back4app: POST /classes/AdverseEvent
  Back4app-->>App: AdverseEvent objectId

  Manager->>App: Schedule a renewal date
  App->>Back4app: POST /classes/RenewalDate
  Back4app-->>App: RenewalDate objectId

  App->>Back4app: Subscribe to ReviewLog updates
  Back4app-->>App: LiveQuery review log changes

IRB Data Dictionary

Field-level reference for every class in the IRB ethics tracking schema.

FieldTypeDescriptionRequired
objectIdStringAuto-generated unique identifierAuto
usernameStringLogin name for coordinators and managers
emailStringWork email address
passwordStringHashed password (write-only)
roleStringAccess role such as manager, coordinator, or staff
createdAtDateAuto-generated creation timestampAuto
updatedAtDateAuto-generated last-update timestampAuto

7 fields in User

Security and Permissions

How ACL and CLP strategy protects studies, protocol logs, adverse events, and renewal reminders.

Study ownership controls

Only approved coordinators and managers can create, update, or archive a Study record.

Protocol log integrity

Lock down ProtocolLog changes so actionType, notes, and loggedAt cannot be edited by unauthorized users.

Adverse event review scope

Limit AdverseEvent reads and writes to designated reviewers and follow-up owners.

Schema JSON

Raw JSON schema definition ready to copy into Back4app or use as implementation reference.

JSON
{
  "classes": [
    {
      "className": "User",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "username": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "email": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "password": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "role": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "Protocol",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "protocolId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "title": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "principalInvestigator": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "owner": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "lastReviewedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "AdverseEvent",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "protocol": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "Protocol"
        },
        "eventCode": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "severity": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "reportedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": true
        },
        "reportedBy": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "summary": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "RenewalDate",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "protocol": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "Protocol"
        },
        "dueDate": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": true
        },
        "reminderStatus": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "assignedTo": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "notes": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "ReviewLog",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "protocol": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "Protocol"
        },
        "action": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "performedBy": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "performedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": true
        },
        "details": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Build with AI Agent

Use the Back4app AI Agent to generate a real IRB ethics tracking app from this template, including frontend, backend, auth, and protocol log, adverse event, and renewal reminder flows.

Back4app AI Agent
Ready to build
Create an IRB ethics tracking app backend on Back4app with this exact schema and behavior.

Schema:
1. User (use Back4app built-in): username, email, password; objectId, createdAt, updatedAt (system).
2. Study: studyId (String, required), title (String, required), piName (String, required), siteName (String), status (String, required); objectId, createdAt, updatedAt (system).
3. ProtocolLog: study (Pointer to Study, required), actionType (String, required), notes (String, required), loggedBy (Pointer to User, required), loggedAt (Date, required); objectId, createdAt, updatedAt (system).
4. AdverseEvent: study (Pointer to Study, required), severity (String, required), reportDate (Date, required), reviewStatus (String, required), followUpOwner (Pointer to User); objectId, createdAt, updatedAt (system).
5. RenewalReminder: study (Pointer to Study, required), dueDate (Date, required), reminderStatus (String, required), owner (Pointer to User, required); objectId, createdAt, updatedAt (system).

Security:
- Only approved coordinators and managers can create or update Study records.
- Restrict ProtocolLog edits to authorized staff.
- Limit AdverseEvent access to designated reviewers.

Auth:
- Sign-up, login, logout.

Behavior:
- List studies, create protocol logs, submit adverse events, and monitor renewal dates.

Deliver:
- Back4app app with schema, ACLs, CLPs; frontend for studies, logs, adverse events, and renewal reminders.

Press the button below to open the Agent with this template prompt pre-filled.

This is the base prompt without a technology suffix. You can adapt the generated frontend stack afterward.

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API Playground

Try REST and GraphQL endpoints against the IRB ethics tracking schema. Responses use mock data and do not require a Back4app account.

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Uses the same schema as this template.

Choose Your Technology

Expand each card to see how to integrate Study, ProtocolLog, and AdverseEvent with your chosen stack.

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PHP IRB Tracking Backend

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What You Get with Every Technology

Every stack uses the same IRB ethics tracking schema and API contracts.

Unified IRB tracking structure

Manage Study, ProtocolLog, AdverseEvent, and RenewalReminder records with one consistent schema.

Protocol log visibility for coordinators

Review logged actions, approvals, and notes without rebuilding the tracking layer.

Adverse event review support

Track severity, reviewStatus, and follow-up ownership for safety reports.

Renewal date reminders

Surface dueDate deadlines so continuing review tasks are not missed.

REST/GraphQL APIs for IRB workflows

Integrate web, mobile, and admin tools with one API surface.

Extensible regulated-data architecture

Add new IRB fields or classes as your review process evolves.

IRB Technology Comparison

Compare setup speed, SDK style, and AI support across all supported technologies.

FrameworkSetup TimeIRB Tracking BenefitSDK TypeAI Support
About 5 minSingle codebase for coordinator tools on mobile and web.Typed SDKFull
Under 5 minutesFast web dashboard for protocol logs and renewals.Typed SDKFull
~3–7 minCross-platform mobile app for IRB field staff.Typed SDKFull
Rapid (5 min) setupServer-rendered review console for IRB teams.Typed SDKFull
~3–5 minLightweight web integration for protocol tracking.Typed SDKFull
About 5 minNative Android app for site coordinators.Typed SDKFull
Under 5 minutesNative iOS app for on-the-go review staff.Typed SDKFull
~3–7 minReactive web UI for IRB tracking.Typed SDKFull
Rapid (5 min) setupEnterprise dashboard for ethics operations.Typed SDKFull
Under 2 minFlexible GraphQL API for Study and ProtocolLog queries.GraphQL APIFull
Quick (2 min) setupREST API integration for IRB workflows.REST APIFull
~3 minServer-side PHP integration for tracking reports.REST APIFull
~3–7 min.NET integration for regulated operations tools.Typed SDKFull

Setup time reflects expected duration from project bootstrap to first Study or ProtocolLog query using this template schema.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about building an IRB ethics tracking backend with this template.

How do IRB ethics tracking leaders catch policy drift before it becomes systemic risk?
How do IRB ethics tracking programs capture training, attestations, and corrective actions cleanly?
Can we add IRB ethics tracking risk scoring or exception queues without a redesign?
How do I run study queries in Flutter?
How do I manage role-based access with Next.js server actions?
Can React Native cache adverse events offline?
How do I prevent unauthorized protocol edits?
What is the best way to show renewal dates on Android?
How does the adverse event flow work end-to-end?
What classes power this IRB ethics tracking template?

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