Radiology Info
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Radiology Information Backend

Radiology Information App Backend Template
Manage imaging orders, study metadata, modality workflows, and radiologist reporting from one backend

A production-ready Radiology Information backend on Back4app for imaging requests, DICOM study metadata, specialist reading workflows, and report delivery. Use it to accelerate radiology portals, worklists, and hospital integrations across web and mobile.

Key Takeaways

This template gives you a radiology-focused backend for intake-to-report workflows so your team can ship imaging operations software faster with consistent data contracts.

  1. Imaging-first data modelModel requests, studies, radiologists, and reports in a workflow-friendly structure designed for radiology operations.
  2. DICOM metadata trackingStore key study-level metadata such as accession number, modality, study UID, body part, and acquisition timestamps for indexing and search.
  3. Report lifecycle supportHandle draft, in-review, amended, and finalized reports with assignment and turnaround tracking.
  4. Audit and traceabilityTrack who created, updated, reviewed, or finalized diagnostic content to support governance and troubleshooting.
  5. Cross-platform APIsServe radiology worklists and reporting screens through REST and GraphQL with optional Live Queries for status changes.

What Is the Radiology Information App Backend Template?

Back4app is a managed backend for rapid product delivery. The Radiology Information App Backend Template models imaging requests, DICOM study metadata, radiologist assignments, and report workflows so teams can deliver radiology systems faster and with less infrastructure work.

Best for:

Radiology information systemsImaging request portalsDICOM metadata indexingReading-room dashboardsDiagnostic report workflowsHealthcare MVPs and internal tools

Overview

Radiology workflows depend on precise coordination between order intake, study acquisition, metadata indexing, specialist assignment, and report turnaround.

This template defines ImagingRequest, Study, Radiologist, Report, and AuditEvent with ownership rules and optional Live Queries so teams can implement radiology workflows quickly and safely.

Core Radiology Information Features

Every technology card in this hub uses the same Radiology Information schema with ImagingRequest, Study, Radiologist, Report, and AuditEvent.

Imaging request intake

Track requests with patient references, ordering clinician details, priority, indication, and requested modality.

Study records and DICOM metadata

Store study identifiers, accession number, modality, study UID, body part, performed date, and status.

Radiologist registry and assignment

Maintain specialist profiles, subspecialties, availability indicators, and links to authenticated users.

Diagnostic report workflow

Manage draft, review, amendment, and final report states with timestamps and reviewer context.

Audit events and turnaround tracking

AuditEvent captures operational actions such as assignment changes, report finalization, and metadata corrections.

Why Build Your Radiology Information Backend with Back4app?

Back4app gives you a secure backend contract for imaging operations so your team can focus on worklists, reading experiences, and report delivery instead of backend plumbing.

  • Workflow-ready entities: Predefined classes for requests, studies, radiologists, and reports help you implement common radiology flows without designing everything from zero.
  • Searchable metadata and governance: Store structured DICOM-related fields and audit events so studies are easier to find, route, and review across teams.
  • Realtime and API flexibility: Use Live Queries for reading queue updates while exposing REST and GraphQL for hospital, PACS-adjacent, or notification integrations.

Standardize imaging request and reporting workflows across web and mobile with one backend contract and reduce time-to-market for radiology products.

Core Benefits

A radiology workflow backend that helps you ship faster while preserving structure, visibility, and control.

Faster imaging workflow rollout

Start from a pre-built request-to-report model so you can focus on clinician portals, reading queues, and diagnostic UX.

Structured metadata from day one

Store key DICOM-related study fields in a canonical schema for filtering, routing, and downstream integrations.

Clear review and approval flows

Model report lifecycle states explicitly so draft, review, amendment, and finalization are easy to manage.

Real-time worklist visibility

Live Queries can surface newly assigned studies, priority changes, or finalized reports immediately to relevant screens.

Extensible integration layer

Connect to scheduling systems, notification services, portals, or archive workflows through REST or GraphQL.

AI-assisted scaffolding

Use the AI Agent prompt to scaffold the backend, seed realistic records, and accelerate demos or pilots.

Ready to streamline radiology workflows?

Let the Back4app AI Agent scaffold the Radiology Information backend and seed sample requests, studies, specialists, and reports from one prompt.

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Technical Stack

Everything included in this Radiology Information backend template.

Frontend
13+ technologies
Backend
Back4app
Database
MongoDB
Auth
Built-in auth + roles
API
REST and GraphQL
Realtime
Live Queries

ER Diagram

Entity relationship model for the Radiology Information schema.

View diagram source
Mermaid
erDiagram
    ImagingCenter ||--o{ Modality : "operates"
    ImagingCenter ||--o{ ImagingRequest : "receives"
    User ||--o{ ImagingRequest : "orders"
    Modality ||--o{ ImagingRequest : "scheduled_for"
    ImagingRequest ||--o{ DicomStudy : "produces"
    DicomStudy ||--o{ Report : "interpreted_as"
    ImagingRequest ||--o{ WorklistItem : "creates"
    User ||--o{ WorklistItem : "assigned"
    User ||--o{ Report : "authors"
    User ||--o{ AuditEvent : "actor_of"

    User {
        String objectId PK
        String username
        String email
        String password
        String role
        String displayName
        String specialty
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    ImagingCenter {
        String objectId PK
        String name
        String code
        String location
        String contactNumber
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    Modality {
        String objectId PK
        Pointer imagingCenter FK
        String name
        String type
        String dicomAETitle
        String status
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    ImagingRequest {
        String objectId PK
        String patientId
        String patientName
        String accessionNumber
        String studyDescription
        String priority
        String status
        Pointer requestedBy FK
        Pointer imagingCenter FK
        Pointer scheduledModality FK
        Date scheduledAt
        String clinicalIndication
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    DicomStudy {
        String objectId PK
        Pointer imagingRequest FK
        String studyInstanceUID
        Number seriesCount
        Number instanceCount
        String modalityType
        String bodyPartExamined
        Date performedAt
        String pacsLocation
        String metadataStatus
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    Report {
        String objectId PK
        Pointer dicomStudy FK
        Pointer radiologist FK
        String status
        String findings
        String impression
        Boolean criticalFlag
        Date signedAt
        Number version
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    WorklistItem {
        String objectId PK
        Pointer imagingRequest FK
        Pointer assignedTo FK
        String queueType
        String status
        Date dueAt
        String notes
        Date createdAt
        Date updatedAt
    }

    AuditEvent {
        String objectId PK
        Pointer actor FK
        String action
        String targetClass
        String targetId
        String details
        Date timestamp
    }

Integration Flow

Auth-to-CRUD flow for radiology login, imaging request retrieval, study registration, and report finalization.

View diagram source
Mermaid
sequenceDiagram
  participant User as Radiology Staff
  participant App as Radiology Information App
  participant Back4app as Back4app Cloud

  User->>App: Sign in to worklist
  App->>Back4app: POST /login (username, password)
  Back4app-->>App: Session token + user role

  User->>App: Open today's imaging queue
  App->>Back4app: GET /classes/WorklistItem?include=imagingRequest,assignedTo
  Back4app-->>App: Worklist items with request context

  User->>App: Register completed scan and DICOM metadata
  App->>Back4app: POST /classes/DicomStudy (imagingRequest, studyInstanceUID, seriesCount, modalityType, metadataStatus)
  Back4app-->>App: DicomStudy object + objectId
  App->>Back4app: PUT /classes/ImagingRequest/{id} (status: completed)
  Back4app-->>App: Updated ImagingRequest

  User->>App: Draft and sign specialist report
  App->>Back4app: POST /classes/Report (dicomStudy, radiologist, findings, impression, status: signed, signedAt)
  Back4app-->>App: Signed Report saved
  App->>Back4app: POST /classes/AuditEvent (action: report_signed, targetClass: Report, targetId)
  Back4app-->>App: AuditEvent saved

  Back4app-->>App: Live Query events (new urgent requests, signed reports)
  App-->>User: Real-time queue and report status updates

Data Dictionary

Full field-level reference for every class in the Radiology Information schema.

FieldTypeDescriptionRequired
objectIdStringAuto-generated unique identifierAuto
usernameStringLogin username for clinicians and radiology staff
emailStringUser email address
passwordStringHashed password (write-only)
roleStringRole in the workflow (admin, scheduler, technologist, radiologist, referring_physician)
displayNameStringFull name displayed in the radiology workspace
specialtyStringClinical specialty such as neuroradiology or orthopedics
createdAtDateAuto-generated creation timestampAuto
updatedAtDateAuto-generated last-update timestampAuto

9 fields in User

Security and Permissions

How ACL, roles, and CLP strategy secure imaging requests, study metadata, and specialist reports.

Role-based access

Use roles such as admin, radiologist, technician, and coordinator to scope CRUD actions and screen visibility.

Assignment-aware permissions

Restrict report drafting and study updates to assigned specialists or operational staff while preserving controlled review paths.

Protected audit history

AuditEvent records should be append-only and shielded from client-side deletion so workflow history remains trustworthy.

Schema (JSON)

Raw JSON schema definition ready to copy into Back4app or use as implementation reference.

JSON
{
  "classes": [
    {
      "className": "User",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "username": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "email": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "password": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "role": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "displayName": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "specialty": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "ImagingCenter",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "name": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "code": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "location": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "contactNumber": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "Modality",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "imagingCenter": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "ImagingCenter"
        },
        "name": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "type": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "dicomAETitle": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "ImagingRequest",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "patientId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "patientName": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "accessionNumber": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "studyDescription": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "priority": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "requestedBy": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "imagingCenter": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "ImagingCenter"
        },
        "scheduledModality": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": false,
          "targetClass": "Modality"
        },
        "scheduledAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "clinicalIndication": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "DicomStudy",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "imagingRequest": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "ImagingRequest"
        },
        "studyInstanceUID": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "seriesCount": {
          "type": "Number",
          "required": false
        },
        "instanceCount": {
          "type": "Number",
          "required": false
        },
        "modalityType": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "bodyPartExamined": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "performedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "pacsLocation": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "metadataStatus": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "Report",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "dicomStudy": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "DicomStudy"
        },
        "radiologist": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "findings": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "impression": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "criticalFlag": {
          "type": "Boolean",
          "required": false
        },
        "signedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "version": {
          "type": "Number",
          "required": true
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "WorklistItem",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "imagingRequest": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "ImagingRequest"
        },
        "assignedTo": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": false,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "queueType": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "status": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "dueAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "notes": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "createdAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        },
        "updatedAt": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": false
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "className": "AuditEvent",
      "fields": {
        "objectId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "actor": {
          "type": "Pointer",
          "required": true,
          "targetClass": "User"
        },
        "action": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "targetClass": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "targetId": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": true
        },
        "details": {
          "type": "String",
          "required": false
        },
        "timestamp": {
          "type": "Date",
          "required": true
        }
      }
    }
  ]
}

Build with AI Agent

Use the Back4app AI Agent to generate a full Radiology Information app from this template, including frontend, backend, auth, worklists, and report workflow screens.

Back4app AI Agent
Ready to build
Create a Radiology Information backend on Back4app with this exact schema and behavior.

Schema:
1. ImagingRequest: requestNumber (String, required), patientId (String, required), patientName (String), orderingClinician (String), priority (String: routine, urgent, stat), modalityRequested (String), clinicalIndication (String), status (String: requested, scheduled, performed, cancelled), objectId, createdAt, updatedAt.
2. Study: imagingRequest (Pointer to ImagingRequest, required), accessionNumber (String, required), studyInstanceUID (String, required), modality (String), bodyPart (String), performedAt (Date), dicomMetadata (JSON), status (String: queued, acquired, reading, reported), objectId, createdAt, updatedAt.
3. Radiologist: user (Pointer to built-in User, required), fullName (String), subspecialties (Array), active (Boolean), contact (JSON), objectId, createdAt, updatedAt.
4. Report: study (Pointer to Study, required), author (Pointer to Radiologist), reviewer (Pointer to Radiologist, optional), status (String: draft, in_review, amended, final), findings (String), impression (String), finalizedAt (Date, optional), objectId, createdAt, updatedAt.
5. AuditEvent: actor (Pointer to User), targetClass (String), targetId (String), action (String), details (JSON), timestamp (Date) — append-only.

Security:
- Role-based CLP and ACL: only coordinators and admins can create or update ImagingRequest scheduling fields; only assigned radiologists or admins can edit draft Reports; only reviewers or admins can finalize Reports. AuditEvent is append-only and read-restricted.

Auth:
- Users sign up and log in via built-in User; roles assigned by admin.

Behavior:
- Authenticate user, load imaging requests, create or update a Study with DICOM metadata, draft a Report, and write an AuditEvent entry for each significant operation.

Deliver:
- Back4app app with schema, ACLs, CLPs, Cloud Code validations, seeded sample data, and a frontend scaffold per chosen technology.

Press the button below to open the Agent with this template prompt pre-filled.

This base prompt describes the radiology schema and behaviors; you can select tech-specific suffixes afterward.

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API Playground

Try REST and GraphQL endpoints against the Radiology Information schema. Responses use mock data and do not require a Back4app account.

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Uses the same schema as this template.

Choose Your Technology

Expand each card for integration steps, state patterns, data model examples, and offline notes.

Flutter Radiology Information Backend

React Radiology Information Backend

React Native Radiology Information Backend

Next.js Radiology Information Backend

JavaScript Radiology Information Backend

Android Radiology Information Backend

iOS Radiology Information Backend

Vue Radiology Information Backend

Angular Radiology Information Backend

GraphQL Radiology Information Backend

REST API Radiology Information Backend

PHP Radiology Information Backend

.NET Radiology Information Backend

What You Get with Every Technology

Every stack uses the same Radiology Information backend schema and API contracts.

Unified radiology data structure

Standardized data models for imaging requests and DICOM studies.

Real-time report tracking for radiology

Monitor the status of reports and imaging requests in real-time.

Secure sharing for radiology workflows

Safely share sensitive imaging data and reports with authorized users.

REST/GraphQL APIs for radiology

Access and manage your data efficiently with flexible APIs.

Radiologist assignment management

Streamline the assignment of tasks to radiologists for improved efficiency.

Extensible framework for radiology

Easily customize and extend the backend to meet specific radiology needs.

Radiology Info Framework Comparison

Compare setup speed, SDK style, and AI support across all supported technologies.

FrameworkSetup TimeRadiology Info BenefitSDK TypeAI Support
About 5 minSingle codebase for radiology info on mobile and web.Typed SDKFull
Under 5 minutesFast web dashboard for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
~3–7 minCross-platform mobile app for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
Rapid (5 min) setupServer-rendered web app for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
~3–5 minLightweight web integration for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
About 5 minNative Android app for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
Under 5 minutesNative iOS app for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
~3–7 minReactive web UI for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
Rapid (5 min) setupEnterprise web app for radiology info.Typed SDKFull
Under 2 minFlexible GraphQL API for radiology info.GraphQL APIFull
Quick (2 min) setupREST API integration for radiology info.REST APIFull
~3 minServer-side PHP backend for radiology info.REST APIFull
~3–7 min.NET backend for radiology info.Typed SDKFull

Setup time reflects expected duration from project bootstrap to first radiology worklist populated with ImagingRequest and Study data.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about building a Radiology Information backend with this template.

What is a Radiology Information backend?
What does this Radiology Information template include?
How do Live Queries help radiology dashboards?
How do I prevent duplicate imaging requests?
What fields should I track for report governance?
Can I support multi-stage review before final sign-off?
How does the AI Agent help with sample data?
What backup options are available for report and audit data?
How do I support urgent or stat studies?

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